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Titanium Ti-17-OA vs Ti-17-STA

Titanium · Ti-17 temper comparison

Ti-17-OA and Ti-17-STA are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Ti-17: OA (overaged) versus STA (solution treated and aged). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Ti-17-STA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,075 MPa (156 ksi) against 950 MPa (138 ksi) for Ti-17-OA, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,030 MPa (149 ksi). In exchange, Ti-17-OA is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for Ti-17-STA, and Ti-17-STA is harder (37 HRC vs 34 HRC). Ti-17-OA runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

Ti-17-OAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ti-17-STAChoose it when strength drives the design.

Ti-17-OA vs Ti-17-STA: properties

Ti-17-OATi-17-STA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,030 MPa149 ksi
1,150 MPa167 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

950 MPa138 ksi
1,075 MPa156 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
10%

Reduction in Area

30%
25%

Compressive Strength

1,030 MPa149 ksi
1,150 MPa167 ksi

Shear Strength

625 MPa90.6 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
17 J12.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

34 HRC
37 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

330 HV
365 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 112 GPa16.2 Msi · Shear Modulus 42.5 GPa6.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 104 GPa15.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.65 g/cm³0.17 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,600°C2,912 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,650°C3,002 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

7.5 W/m·K4.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
7 W/m·K4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 325 J/g140 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁶ Ω·m66.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 85 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

18 / 100
16 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

17%
15%

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 680 MJ/kg292,348 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleTi-17

Ti-17-OA vs Ti-17-STA — frequently asked

Is Ti-17-STA stronger than Ti-17-OA?

Yes. Ti-17-STA has a typical yield strength of 1,075 MPa (156 ksi) against 950 MPa (138 ksi) for Ti-17-OA — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,030 MPa (149 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, OA or STA?

STA is the default Ti-17 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Ti-17-OA over Ti-17-STA?

Pick Ti-17-OA when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat. Pick Ti-17-STA when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Ti-17-OA and Ti-17-STA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.