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Titanium OT4-HR vs OT4-M

Titanium · OT4 temper comparison

OT4-HR and OT4-M are two conditions of the same titanium grade, OT4: HR (hot rolled) versus M (thermomechanically controlled processed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. OT4-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for OT4-M, about 8% more. In exchange, OT4-M is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 13% for OT4-HR, and OT4-HR is harder (255 HB vs 240 HB). OT4-M runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

OT4-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

OT4-MChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

OT4-HR vs OT4-M: properties

OT4-HROT4-M

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

820 MPa119 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
16%

Reduction in Area

29%
35%

Compressive Strength

735 MPa107 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Shear Strength

505 MPa73.2 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

58 MPa·√m52.8 ksi·√in
65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

32 J23.6 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

102 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
22 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

268 HV
250 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 115 GPa16.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 43 GPa6.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.55 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,620°C2,948 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,665°C3,029 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 9.5 W/m·K5.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 540 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.55×10⁻⁶ Ω·m61 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

86 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

22%
25%

Weldability

68 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 620 MJ/kg266,552 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 38 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 400 L/kg47.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleOT4

OT4-HR vs OT4-M — frequently asked

Is OT4-HR stronger than OT4-M?

Yes. OT4-HR has a typical yield strength of 690 MPa (100 ksi) against 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) for OT4-M — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or M?

M is the default OT4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose OT4-HR over OT4-M?

Pick OT4-HR when strength drives the design. Pick OT4-M when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in OT4-HR and OT4-M side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.