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Titanium Grade 7 7H vs Grade 7-O

Titanium · Grade 7 temper comparison

Grade 7 7H and Grade 7-O are two conditions of the same titanium grade, Grade 7: 7H (grade 7H) versus O (annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Grade 7 7H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for Grade 7-O, about 25% more; tensile strength follows at 510 MPa (74 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). In exchange, Grade 7-O is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 20% for Grade 7 7H, and Grade 7 7H is harder (195 HB vs 160 HB).

Grade 7 7HChoose it when strength drives the design.

Grade 7-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Grade 7 7H vs Grade 7-O: properties

Grade 7 7HGrade 7-O

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

510 MPa74 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
24%

Reduction in Area

40%
45%

Compressive Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

66 MPa·√m60.1 ksi·√in
70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

28 J20.7 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

195 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

205 HV
170 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,665°C3,029 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 295 J/g127 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 315°C599 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 96 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

33 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

28%
30%

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 85 / 100 · Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 700 MJ/kg300,946 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 45 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 800 L/kg95.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleGrade 7

Grade 7 7H vs Grade 7-O — frequently asked

Is Grade 7 7H stronger than Grade 7-O?

Yes. Grade 7 7H has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 320 MPa (46.4 ksi) for Grade 7-O — about 25% more. Tensile strength is 510 MPa (74 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 7H or O?

O is the default Grade 7 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose Grade 7 7H over Grade 7-O?

Pick Grade 7 7H when strength drives the design. Pick Grade 7-O when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Grade 7 7H and Grade 7-O side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.