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Titanium C-9-HIP vs C-9-SR

Titanium · C-9 temper comparison

C-9-HIP and C-9-SR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, C-9: HIP (hot isostatic pressed) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 560 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (hot isostatic pressed versus stress relieved). C-9-HIP is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 11% for C-9-SR.

C-9-HIPChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

C-9-HIP vs C-9-SR: properties

C-9-HIPC-9-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
680 MPa98.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
545 MPa79 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
11%

Reduction in Area

26%
19%

Compressive Strength

630 MPa91.4 ksi
615 MPa89.2 ksi

Shear Strength

455 MPa66 ksi
445 MPa64.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
68 MPa·√m61.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

28 J20.7 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC
23 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

248 HV
253 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 100 GPa14.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 44 GPa6.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.48 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,650°C3,002 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,700°C3,092 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 7.6 W/m·K4.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 544 J/kg·K0.13 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.4 µm/m·K5.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 365 J/g157 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.26×10⁻⁶ Ω·m49.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

82 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 25 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 22% · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 650 MJ/kg279,450 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 42 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 450 L/kg53.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC-9

C-9-HIP vs C-9-SR — frequently asked

What is the difference between C-9-HIP and C-9-SR?

C-9-HIP and C-9-SR are two conditions of the same titanium grade, C-9: HIP (hot isostatic pressed) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 560 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (hot isostatic pressed versus stress relieved).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HIP or SR?

A is the default C-9 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither HIP nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C-9-HIP over C-9-SR?

Pick C-9-HIP when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C-9-HIP and C-9-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.