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Titanium C-1-ANN vs C-1-HIP

Titanium · C-1 temper comparison

C-1-ANN and C-1-HIP are two conditions of the same titanium grade, C-1: ANN (annealed) versus HIP (hot isostatic pressed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. C-1-HIP is the stronger of the two: yield strength 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for C-1-ANN, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi). C-1-HIP is harder — 130 HV against 122 HV for C-1-ANN — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

C-1-HIPChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

C-1-ANN vs C-1-HIP: properties

C-1-ANNC-1-HIP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

290 MPa42.1 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

200 MPa29 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
25%

Reduction in Area

34%
38%

Compressive Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
215 MPa31.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

150 MPa21.8 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

115 HB
120 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
65 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

122 HV
130 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 103 GPa14.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 108 GPa15.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.34

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 4.51 g/cm³0.16 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,660°C3,020 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,670°C3,038 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 523 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 8.6 µm/m·K4.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 325 J/g140 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -250°C-418 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.6 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 93 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
35%

Same in both: Weldability 90 / 100 · Formability (cold) 65 / 100 · Castability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 640 MJ/kg275,151 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 40 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 700 L/kg83.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every titanium grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0004.555.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleC-1

C-1-ANN vs C-1-HIP — frequently asked

Is C-1-HIP stronger than C-1-ANN?

Yes. C-1-HIP has a typical yield strength of 215 MPa (31.2 ksi) against 200 MPa (29 ksi) for C-1-ANN — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 290 MPa (42.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HIP?

F is the default C-1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither ANN nor HIP). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose C-1-ANN over C-1-HIP?

Pick C-1-HIP when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in C-1-ANN and C-1-HIP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.