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Steel SUP11A-A vs SUP11A-HR

Steel · SUP11A temper comparison

SUP11A-A and SUP11A-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, SUP11A: A (solution annealed) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SUP11A-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for SUP11A-A, about 31% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, SUP11A-A is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 14% for SUP11A-HR, and SUP11A-HR is harder (270 HB vs 210 HB). SUP11A-HR runs hotter in service (300°C vs 230°C continuous). On the shop floor, SUP11A-A machines more easily (50 vs 35 out of 100).

SUP11A-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

SUP11A-HRChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

SUP11A-A vs SUP11A-HR: properties

SUP11A-ASUP11A-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
14%

Reduction in Area

45%
40%

Shear Strength

900 MPa131 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

210 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

45 HRC
27 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

450 HV
285 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

230°C446 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

7.8 % IACS
8.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
2.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.27 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
40%

Weldability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 25 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSUP11A

SUP11A-A vs SUP11A-HR — frequently asked

Is SUP11A-HR stronger than SUP11A-A?

Yes. SUP11A-HR has a typical yield strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) for SUP11A-A — about 31% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or HR?

QT-SPRING is the default SUP11A condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor HR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SUP11A-A or SUP11A-HR?

SUP11A-A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 35/100 for SUP11A-HR; for welding the order is SUP11A-HR first (poor, 30/100) then SUP11A-A (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SUP11A-A and SUP11A-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.