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Steel SUJ5-ANN vs SUJ5 QT58-62

Steel · SUJ5 temper comparison

SUJ5-ANN and SUJ5 QT58-62 are two conditions of the same steel grade, SUJ5: ANN (annealed) versus QT58-62 (through hardened & tempered 58–62 HRC). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SUJ5 QT58-62 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) against 410 MPa (59.5 ksi) for SUJ5-ANN, about 4.3 times as much; tensile strength follows at 2,150 MPa (312 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). In exchange, SUJ5-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 1% for SUJ5 QT58-62, and SUJ5 QT58-62 is harder (700 HV vs 207 HV). SUJ5-ANN runs hotter in service (200°C vs 150°C continuous) and SUJ5-ANN conducts heat better (44 W/m·K vs 34 W/m·K). On the shop floor, SUJ5-ANN machines more easily (fair vs not recommended).

SUJ5-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SUJ5 QT58-62Choose it when strength drives the design.

SUJ5-ANN vs SUJ5 QT58-62: properties

SUJ5-ANNSUJ5 QT58-62

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

210 GPa30.5 Msi
205 GPa29.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
2,150 MPa312 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
1,750 MPa254 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
1%

Reduction in Area

45%
3%

Compressive Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
3,100 MPa450 ksi

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

207 HV
700 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Brinell 197 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 92 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,455°C2,651 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
150°C302 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.5 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
5%

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
2 / 100

Polishability

85 / 100
90 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 5 / 100 · Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSUJ5

SUJ5-ANN vs SUJ5 QT58-62 — frequently asked

Is SUJ5 QT58-62 stronger than SUJ5-ANN?

Yes. SUJ5 QT58-62 has a typical yield strength of 1,750 MPa (254 ksi) against 410 MPa (59.5 ksi) for SUJ5-ANN — about 4.3 times as much. Tensile strength is 2,150 MPa (312 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or QT58-62?

ANN is the default SUJ5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SUJ5-ANN or SUJ5 QT58-62?

SUJ5-ANN. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against not recommended (5/100) for SUJ5 QT58-62.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SUJ5-ANN and SUJ5 QT58-62 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.