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Steel SNCM815-CD vs SNCM815-CH

Steel · SNCM815 temper comparison

SNCM815-CD and SNCM815-CH are two conditions of the same steel grade, SNCM815: CD (cold drawn) versus CH (carburized and hardened). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SNCM815-CH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 820 MPa (119 ksi) for SNCM815-CD, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). SNCM815-CH is harder — 380 HB against 277 HB for SNCM815-CD — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. SNCM815-CD runs hotter in service (350°C vs 180°C continuous). On the shop floor, SNCM815-CD machines more easily (fair vs not recommended), SNCM815-CD welds better (poor vs not recommended), and SNCM815-CH forms better (30 vs 18 out of 100).

SNCM815-CDChoose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

SNCM815-CHChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

SNCM815-CD vs SNCM815-CH: properties

SNCM815-CDSNCM815-CH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

820 MPa119 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
13%

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

410 MPa59.5 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

38 J28 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

277 HB
380 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

29 HRC
61 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
180°C356 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.6 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -75°C-103 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
8 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
5%

Weldability

20 / 100
5 / 100

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSNCM815

SNCM815-CD vs SNCM815-CH — frequently asked

Is SNCM815-CH stronger than SNCM815-CD?

Yes. SNCM815-CH has a typical yield strength of 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) against 820 MPa (119 ksi) for SNCM815-CD — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CH?

NT is the default SNCM815 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CH). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SNCM815-CD or SNCM815-CH?

SNCM815-CD. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against not recommended (8/100) for SNCM815-CH; for welding the order is SNCM815-CD first (poor, 20/100) then SNCM815-CH (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SNCM815-CD and SNCM815-CH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.