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Steel SNCM616-CD vs SNCM616-N

Steel · SNCM616 temper comparison

SNCM616-CD and SNCM616-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, SNCM616: CD (cold drawn) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SNCM616-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for SNCM616-N, about 6% more. In exchange, SNCM616-N is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 12% for SNCM616-CD, and SNCM616-N is harder (265 HB vs 245 HB). SNCM616-N runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, SNCM616-CD machines more easily (50 vs 38 out of 100).

SNCM616-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

SNCM616-NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SNCM616-CD vs SNCM616-N: properties

SNCM616-CDSNCM616-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

205 GPa29.7 Msi
206 GPa29.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

820 MPa119 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
17%

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
545 MPa79 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

32 J23.6 ft·lbf
65 J47.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

245 HB
265 HB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 94 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 35 W/m·K20.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -80°C-112 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
42%

Weldability

20 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
28 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSNCM616

SNCM616-CD vs SNCM616-N — frequently asked

Is SNCM616-CD stronger than SNCM616-N?

Yes. SNCM616-CD has a typical yield strength of 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for SNCM616-N — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 820 MPa (119 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or N?

A is the default SNCM616 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SNCM616-CD or SNCM616-N?

SNCM616-CD, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 38/100 for SNCM616-N; for welding the order is SNCM616-N first (poor, 25/100) then SNCM616-CD (poor, 20/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SNCM616-CD and SNCM616-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.