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Steel SMA490W-N vs SMA490W TMCP

Steel · SMA490W temper comparison

SMA490W-N and SMA490W TMCP are two conditions of the same steel grade, SMA490W: N (normalized) versus TMCP (thermomechanically controlled processed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SMA490W TMCP is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for SMA490W-N, about 5% more. SMA490W TMCP is harder — 165 HB against 155 HB for SMA490W-N — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

SMA490W TMCPChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

SMA490W-N vs SMA490W TMCP: properties

SMA490W-NSMA490W TMCP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

330 MPa47.9 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

162 HV
173 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Elongation at Break 26% · Reduction in Area 55%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,470°C2,678 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,515°C2,759 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-60°C-76 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 32 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

57 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
58%

Weldability

82 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

68 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSMA490W

SMA490W-N vs SMA490W TMCP — frequently asked

Is SMA490W TMCP stronger than SMA490W-N?

Yes. SMA490W TMCP has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for SMA490W-N — about 5% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or TMCP?

AR-HR is the default SMA490W condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither N nor TMCP). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, SMA490W-N or SMA490W TMCP?

SMA490W TMCP. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (82/100) for SMA490W-N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SMA490W-N and SMA490W TMCP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.