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Steel SKS93 Annealed vs SKS93-HR

Steel · SKS93 temper comparison

SKS93 Annealed and SKS93-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, SKS93: Annealed versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SKS93-HR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for SKS93 Annealed, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi). In exchange, SKS93 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 17% versus 10% for SKS93-HR, and SKS93-HR is harder (260 HB vs 200 HB). On the shop floor, SKS93 Annealed machines more easily (fair vs poor).

SKS93 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

SKS93-HRChoose it when strength drives the design.

SKS93 Annealed vs SKS93-HR: properties

SKS93 AnnealedSKS93-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

750 MPa109 ksi
900 MPa131 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

17%
10%

Reduction in Area

35%
24%

Compressive Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Shear Strength

470 MPa68.2 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
8 J5.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
260 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
101 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
273 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.8 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

8.6 % IACS
8.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.87 µΩ·in
2.03×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.99 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
35%

Weldability

18 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSKS93

SKS93 Annealed vs SKS93-HR — frequently asked

Is SKS93-HR stronger than SKS93 Annealed?

Yes. SKS93-HR has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for SKS93 Annealed — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 750 MPa (109 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or HR?

Annealed is the default SKS93 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SKS93 Annealed or SKS93-HR?

SKS93 Annealed. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (32/100) for SKS93-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SKS93 Annealed and SKS93-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.