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Steel SCM430 QT-22-26HRC vs SCM430 QT-32-36HRC

Steel · SCM430 temper comparison

SCM430 QT-22-26HRC and SCM430 QT-32-36HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, SCM430: QT-22-26HRC versus QT-32-36HRC. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SCM430 QT-32-36HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for SCM430 QT-22-26HRC, about 41% more; tensile strength follows at 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi). In exchange, SCM430 QT-22-26HRC is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 16% for SCM430 QT-32-36HRC, and SCM430 QT-32-36HRC is harder (325 HB vs 240 HB). On the shop floor, SCM430 QT-22-26HRC machines more easily (52 vs 38 out of 100) and SCM430 QT-22-26HRC welds better (good vs fair).

SCM430 QT-22-26HRCChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

SCM430 QT-32-36HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

SCM430 QT-22-26HRC vs SCM430 QT-32-36HRC: properties

SCM430 QT-22-26HRCSCM430 QT-32-36HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

830 MPa120 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
970 MPa141 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
16%

Reduction in Area

65%
52%

Compressive Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
770 MPa112 ksi

Shear Strength

505 MPa73.2 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

115 MPa·√m105 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
325 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

24 HRC
34 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

252 HV
345 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,416°C2,581 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,493°C2,719 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42.7 W/m·K24.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 477 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.23×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.78 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
45%

Weldability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSCM430

SCM430 QT-22-26HRC vs SCM430 QT-32-36HRC — frequently asked

Is SCM430 QT-32-36HRC stronger than SCM430 QT-22-26HRC?

Yes. SCM430 QT-32-36HRC has a typical yield strength of 970 MPa (141 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for SCM430 QT-22-26HRC — about 41% more. Tensile strength is 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) vs 830 MPa (120 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT-22-26HRC or QT-32-36HRC?

QT-JIS is the default SCM430 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither QT-22-26HRC nor QT-32-36HRC). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SCM430 QT-22-26HRC or SCM430 QT-32-36HRC?

SCM430 QT-22-26HRC, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 38/100 for SCM430 QT-32-36HRC; for welding the order is SCM430 QT-22-26HRC first (good, 55/100) then SCM430 QT-32-36HRC (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SCM430 QT-22-26HRC and SCM430 QT-32-36HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.