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Steel S355JR-CD vs S355JR-SR

Steel · S355JR temper comparison

S355JR-CD and S355JR-SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, S355JR: CD (cold drawn) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S355JR-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for S355JR-SR, about 37% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). In exchange, S355JR-SR is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 12% for S355JR-CD, and S355JR-CD is harder (200 HB vs 152 HB). S355JR-SR runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

S355JR-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

S355JR-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S355JR-CD vs S355JR-SR: properties

S355JR-CDS355JR-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
26%

Reduction in Area

45%
52%

Compressive Strength

540 MPa78.3 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

280 MPa40.6 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
152 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

66 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Weldability

80 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS355JR

S355JR-CD vs S355JR-SR — frequently asked

Is S355JR-CD stronger than S355JR-SR?

Yes. S355JR-CD has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for S355JR-SR — about 37% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or SR?

AR is the default S355JR condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S355JR-CD or S355JR-SR?

S355JR-SR. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (80/100) for S355JR-CD.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S355JR-CD and S355JR-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.