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Steel S355J2WP-CR vs S355J2WP +N

Steel · S355J2WP temper comparison

S355J2WP-CR and S355J2WP +N are two conditions of the same steel grade, S355J2WP: CR (cold rolled) versus +N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S355J2WP-CR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) against 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) for S355J2WP +N, about 14% more; tensile strength follows at 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 525 MPa (76.1 ksi). In exchange, S355J2WP +N is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 18% for S355J2WP-CR, and S355J2WP-CR is harder (175 HB vs 150 HB). S355J2WP +N runs hotter in service (350°C vs 300°C continuous).

S355J2WP-CRChoose it when strength drives the design.

S355J2WP +NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

S355J2WP-CR vs S355J2WP +N: properties

S355J2WP-CRS355J2WP +N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
525 MPa76.1 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
26%

Reduction in Area

40%
54%

Compressive Strength

440 MPa63.8 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Shear Strength

345 MPa50 ksi
315 MPa45.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

255 MPa37 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

184 HV
158 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 35 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
64 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
64%

Weldability

46 / 100
52 / 100

Formability (cold)

62 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS355J2WP

S355J2WP-CR vs S355J2WP +N — frequently asked

Is S355J2WP-CR stronger than S355J2WP +N?

Yes. S355J2WP-CR has a typical yield strength of 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) against 385 MPa (55.8 ksi) for S355J2WP +N — about 14% more. Tensile strength is 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) vs 525 MPa (76.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CR or +N?

+AR is the default S355J2WP condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CR nor +N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, S355J2WP-CR or S355J2WP +N?

S355J2WP +N, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 64/100 against 58/100 for S355J2WP-CR; for welding the order is S355J2WP +N first (fair, 52/100) then S355J2WP-CR (fair, 46/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S355J2WP-CR and S355J2WP +N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.