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Steel S355J2W +AR vs S355J2W +M

Steel · S355J2W temper comparison

S355J2W +AR and S355J2W +M are two conditions of the same steel grade, S355J2W: +AR (hot rolled) versus +M (thermomechanically controlled processed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S355J2W +M is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for S355J2W +AR, about 5% more. S355J2W +AR runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous).

S355J2W +ARChoose it when the part sees heat.

S355J2W +MChoose it when strength drives the design.

S355J2W +AR vs S355J2W +M: properties

S355J2W +ARS355J2W +M

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

24%
25%

Reduction in Area

55%
57%

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
325 MPa47.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

84 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

168 HV
173 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 520 MPa75.4 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
52 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

58%
55%

Weldability

80 / 100
86 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS355J2W

S355J2W +AR vs S355J2W +M — frequently asked

Is S355J2W +M stronger than S355J2W +AR?

Yes. S355J2W +M has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for S355J2W +AR — about 5% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AR or +M?

+AR is the default S355J2W condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, S355J2W +AR or S355J2W +M?

S355J2W +M. Its weldability rates excellent (86/100) against very good (80/100) for S355J2W +AR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S355J2W +AR and S355J2W +M side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.