Steel S15CK-A vs S15CK-CD
Steel · S15CK temper comparison
S15CK-A and S15CK-CD are two conditions of the same steel grade, S15CK: A (solution annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S15CK-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for S15CK-A, about 87% more; tensile strength follows at 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi). In exchange, S15CK-A is the more ductile: elongation 36% versus 15% for S15CK-CD, and S15CK-CD is harder (149 HB vs 111 HB). On the shop floor, S15CK-CD machines more easily (good vs fair).
S15CK-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
S15CK-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.
S15CK-A vs S15CK-CD: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Reduction in Area
Compressive Strength
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Fracture Toughness (K_IC)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell B
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.86 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,495°C2,723 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Thermal Conductivity
Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Weldability 95 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 85 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
S15CK-A vs S15CK-CD — frequently asked
Is S15CK-CD stronger than S15CK-A?
Yes. S15CK-CD has a typical yield strength of 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for S15CK-A — about 87% more. Tensile strength is 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or CD?
HR is the default S15CK condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither A nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, S15CK-A or S15CK-CD?
S15CK-CD. Its machinability rates good (62/100) against fair (46/100) for S15CK-A.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S15CK-A and S15CK-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.