FabDigitFabDigit

Steel P500QL1-QT vs P500QL1 QT+SR

Steel · P500QL1 temper comparison

P500QL1-QT and P500QL1 QT+SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, P500QL1: QT (quenched and tempered) versus QT+SR (Q&T + stress relieved / simulated PWHT). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. P500QL1-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for P500QL1 QT+SR, about 6% more. P500QL1-QT is harder — 18 HRC against 15 HRC for P500QL1 QT+SR — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

P500QL1-QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

P500QL1-QT vs P500QL1 QT+SR: properties

P500QL1-QTP500QL1 QT+SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

660 MPa95.7 ksi
630 MPa91.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
21%

Reduction in Area

60%
62%

Compressive Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
160 MPa·√m146 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

160 J118 ft·lbf
150 J111 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

210 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

18 HRC
15 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

220 HV
210 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 14 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
58%

Weldability

60 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleP500QL1

P500QL1-QT vs P500QL1 QT+SR — frequently asked

Is P500QL1-QT stronger than P500QL1 QT+SR?

Yes. P500QL1-QT has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) for P500QL1 QT+SR — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) vs 630 MPa (91.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT or QT+SR?

QT is the default P500QL1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose P500QL1-QT over P500QL1 QT+SR?

Pick P500QL1-QT when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in P500QL1-QT and P500QL1 QT+SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.