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Steel P460QL2-QT vs P460QL2 QT+SR

Steel · P460QL2 temper comparison

P460QL2-QT and P460QL2 QT+SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, P460QL2: QT (quenched and tempered) versus QT+SR. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. P460QL2-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for P460QL2 QT+SR, about 6% more. P460QL2-QT is harder — 195 HB against 185 HB for P460QL2 QT+SR — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

P460QL2-QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

P460QL2-QT vs P460QL2 QT+SR: properties

P460QL2-QTP460QL2 QT+SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

510 MPa74 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

21%
22%

Reduction in Area

55%
57%

Compressive Strength

510 MPa74 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

180 J133 ft·lbf
160 J118 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

195 HB
185 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
90 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

205 HV
195 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

40 W/m·K23.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
41 W/m·K23.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in
2.25×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.86 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 13 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
58%

Weldability

68 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

48 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleP460QL2

P460QL2-QT vs P460QL2 QT+SR — frequently asked

Is P460QL2-QT stronger than P460QL2 QT+SR?

Yes. P460QL2-QT has a typical yield strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for P460QL2 QT+SR — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 590 MPa (85.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT or QT+SR?

QT is the default P460QL2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose P460QL2-QT over P460QL2 QT+SR?

Pick P460QL2-QT when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in P460QL2-QT and P460QL2 QT+SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.