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Steel P355QH1-QT vs P355QH1 QT-PWHT

Steel · P355QH1 temper comparison

P355QH1-QT and P355QH1 QT-PWHT are two conditions of the same steel grade, P355QH1: QT (quenched and tempered) versus QT-PWHT. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. P355QH1-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 375 MPa (54.4 ksi) for P355QH1 QT-PWHT, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi). P355QH1-QT is harder — 175 HB against 165 HB for P355QH1 QT-PWHT — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

P355QH1-QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

P355QH1-QT vs P355QH1 QT-PWHT: properties

P355QH1-QTP355QH1 QT-PWHT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
375 MPa54.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
26%

Reduction in Area

58%
60%

Compressive Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
375 MPa54.4 ksi

Shear Strength

370 MPa53.7 ksi
345 MPa50 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
155 MPa·√m141 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

180 J133 ft·lbf
160 J118 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
85 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

185 HV
173 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
63%

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
57 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleP355QH1

P355QH1-QT vs P355QH1 QT-PWHT — frequently asked

Is P355QH1-QT stronger than P355QH1 QT-PWHT?

Yes. P355QH1-QT has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 375 MPa (54.4 ksi) for P355QH1 QT-PWHT — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 530 MPa (76.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT or QT-PWHT?

QT is the default P355QH1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose P355QH1-QT over P355QH1 QT-PWHT?

Pick P355QH1-QT when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in P355QH1-QT and P355QH1 QT-PWHT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.