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Steel Maraging 250 Cold Drawn vs Maraging 250-HIP

Steel · Maraging 250 temper comparison

Maraging 250 Cold Drawn and Maraging 250-HIP are two conditions of the same steel grade, Maraging 250: Cold Drawn versus HIP (hot isostatic pressed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Maraging 250 Cold Drawn is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 800 MPa (116 ksi) for Maraging 250-HIP, about 25% more; tensile strength follows at 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi). In exchange, Maraging 250-HIP is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 10% for Maraging 250 Cold Drawn, and Maraging 250 Cold Drawn is harder (325 HB vs 295 HB).

Maraging 250 Cold DrawnChoose it when strength drives the design.

Maraging 250-HIPChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Maraging 250 Cold Drawn vs Maraging 250-HIP: properties

Maraging 250 Cold DrawnMaraging 250-HIP

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

181 GPa26.3 Msi
183 GPa26.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,150 MPa167 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
16%

Reduction in Area

45%
65%

Compressive Strength

1,030 MPa149 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Shear Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
610 MPa88.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

325 HB
295 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

34 HRC
30 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

345 HV
305 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 70 GPa10.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 155 GPa22.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,413°C2,575 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,430°C2,606 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

25 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
25.5 W/m·K14.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.1 µm/m·K5.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m26 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Weldability

75 / 100
82 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
52 / 100

Same in both: Castability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 85 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 90 MJ/kg38,693 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 7 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMaraging 250

Maraging 250 Cold Drawn vs Maraging 250-HIP — frequently asked

Is Maraging 250 Cold Drawn stronger than Maraging 250-HIP?

Yes. Maraging 250 Cold Drawn has a typical yield strength of 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) against 800 MPa (116 ksi) for Maraging 250-HIP — about 25% more. Tensile strength is 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 1,000 MPa (145 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Cold Drawn or HIP?

Annealed is the default Maraging 250 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Cold Drawn nor HIP). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, Maraging 250 Cold Drawn or Maraging 250-HIP?

Maraging 250-HIP, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for Maraging 250 Cold Drawn; for welding the order is Maraging 250-HIP first (very good, 82/100) then Maraging 250 Cold Drawn (very good, 75/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Maraging 250 Cold Drawn and Maraging 250-HIP side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.