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Steel M46-ANN vs M46-HT67

Steel · M46 temper comparison

M46-ANN and M46-HT67 are two conditions of the same steel grade, M46: ANN (annealed) versus HT67 (hardened & triple tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. M46-HT67 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for M46-ANN, about 3.4 times as much; tensile strength follows at 2,100 MPa (305 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, M46-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 0.5% for M46-HT67, and M46-HT67 is harder (940 HV vs 268 HV). M46-HT67 is stiffer (230 GPa vs 217 GPa) and M46-HT67 runs hotter in service (620°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, M46-ANN machines more easily (fair vs not recommended) and M46-ANN welds better (poor vs not recommended).

M46-ANNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

M46-HT67Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

M46-ANN vs M46-HT67: properties

M46-ANNM46-HT67

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

217 GPa31.5 Msi
230 GPa33.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

850 MPa123 ksi
2,100 MPa305 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
1,900 MPa276 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
0.5%

Compressive Strength

900 MPa131 ksi
4,200 MPa609 ksi

Shear Strength

550 MPa79.8 ksi
1,450 MPa210 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

400 MPa58 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

268 HV
940 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 84 GPa12.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 20% · Hardness, Brinell 255 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 100 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,270°C2,318 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,430°C2,606 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

24 W/m·K13.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
620°C1,148 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.1 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m21.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

15 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.55 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
5%

Weldability

15 / 100
5 / 100

Formability (cold)

15 / 100
2 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleM46

M46-ANN vs M46-HT67 — frequently asked

Is M46-HT67 stronger than M46-ANN?

Yes. M46-HT67 has a typical yield strength of 1,900 MPa (276 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for M46-ANN — about 3.4 times as much. Tensile strength is 2,100 MPa (305 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HT67?

ANN is the default M46 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, M46-ANN or M46-HT67?

M46-ANN. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against not recommended (5/100) for M46-HT67; for welding the order is M46-ANN first (poor, 15/100) then M46-HT67 (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in M46-ANN and M46-HT67 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.