FabDigitFabDigit

Steel M36 Annealed vs M36 H&T 67-68 HRC

Steel · M36 temper comparison

M36 Annealed and M36 H&T 67-68 HRC are two conditions of the same steel grade, M36: Annealed versus H&T 67-68 HRC (hardened & Tempered to maximum hardness). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. M36 H&T 67-68 HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 2,000 MPa (290 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for M36 Annealed, about 3.6 times as much; tensile strength follows at 2,100 MPa (305 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi). In exchange, M36 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 0.5% for M36 H&T 67-68 HRC, and M36 H&T 67-68 HRC is harder (750 HB vs 248 HB). M36 H&T 67-68 HRC runs hotter in service (620°C vs 500°C continuous). On the shop floor, M36 Annealed machines more easily (poor vs not recommended) and M36 Annealed welds better (poor vs not recommended).

M36 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

M36 H&T 67-68 HRCChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

M36 Annealed vs M36 H&T 67-68 HRC: properties

M36 AnnealedM36 H&T 67-68 HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

217 GPa31.5 Msi
220 GPa31.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

880 MPa128 ksi
2,100 MPa305 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
2,000 MPa290 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
0.5%

Reduction in Area

22%
1%

Compressive Strength

1,900 MPa276 ksi
3,600 MPa522 ksi

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
1,300 MPa189 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
3 J2.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

248 HB
750 HB

Hardness, Vickers

260 HV
960 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 84 GPa12.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Hardness, Rockwell B 100 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.19 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,455°C2,651 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
21 W/m·K12.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
620°C1,148 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
6.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m25.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

18 / 100
16 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

26 / 100
5 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
5%

Weldability

15 / 100
5 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
2 / 100

Same in both: Castability 25 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleM36

M36 Annealed vs M36 H&T 67-68 HRC — frequently asked

Is M36 H&T 67-68 HRC stronger than M36 Annealed?

Yes. M36 H&T 67-68 HRC has a typical yield strength of 2,000 MPa (290 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for M36 Annealed — about 3.6 times as much. Tensile strength is 2,100 MPa (305 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or H&T 67-68 HRC?

Annealed is the default M36 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, M36 Annealed or M36 H&T 67-68 HRC?

M36 Annealed. Its machinability rates poor (26/100) against not recommended (5/100) for M36 H&T 67-68 HRC; for welding the order is M36 Annealed first (poor, 15/100) then M36 H&T 67-68 HRC (not recommended, 5/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in M36 Annealed and M36 H&T 67-68 HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.