FabDigitFabDigit

Steel LCB N+T vs LCB Q+T

Steel · LCB temper comparison

LCB N+T and LCB Q+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, LCB: N+T (normalized and tempered) versus Q+T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. LCB Q+T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for LCB N+T, about 19% more; tensile strength follows at 545 MPa (79 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi). LCB Q+T is harder — 165 HB against 150 HB for LCB N+T — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

LCB Q+TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

LCB N+T vs LCB Q+T: properties

LCB N+TLCB Q+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
545 MPa79 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

285 MPa41.3 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
27%

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
85 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 290 MPa42.1 ksi · Shear Strength 330 MPa47.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,505°C2,741 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.9 µm/m·K6.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 272 J/g117 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F · Min Service Temperature -46°C-51 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
54 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Same in both: Weldability 82 / 100 · Formability (cold) 15 / 100 · Castability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 50 L/kg6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleLCB

LCB N+T vs LCB Q+T — frequently asked

Is LCB Q+T stronger than LCB N+T?

Yes. LCB Q+T has a typical yield strength of 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) against 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) for LCB N+T — about 19% more. Tensile strength is 545 MPa (79 ksi) vs 500 MPa (72.5 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N+T or Q+T?

N+T is the default LCB condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose LCB N+T over LCB Q+T?

Pick LCB Q+T when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in LCB N+T and LCB Q+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.