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Steel Hardox 450 Q&T vs Hardox 450 Q&T THICK

Steel · Hardox 450 temper comparison

Hardox 450 Q&T and Hardox 450 Q&T THICK are two conditions of the same steel grade, Hardox 450: Q&T (quenched and tempered) versus Q&T THICK (Q&T thick plate). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Hardox 450 Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) against 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) for Hardox 450 Q&T THICK, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) vs 1,250 MPa (181 ksi). On the shop floor, Hardox 450 Q&T forms better (fair vs poor).

Hardox 450 Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design.

Hardox 450 Q&T vs Hardox 450 Q&T THICK: properties

Hardox 450 Q&THardox 450 Q&T THICK

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,400 MPa203 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,200 MPa174 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Reduction in Area

40%
38%

Compressive Strength

1,250 MPa181 ksi
1,050 MPa152 ksi

Shear Strength

850 MPa123 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Vickers

475 HV
470 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 170 GPa24.7 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Elongation at Break 10% · Hardness, Brinell 450 HB · Hardness, Rockwell C 47 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,460°C2,660 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 38 W/m·K22 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

55 / 100
48 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 22 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 20% · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleHardox 450

Hardox 450 Q&T vs Hardox 450 Q&T THICK — frequently asked

Is Hardox 450 Q&T stronger than Hardox 450 Q&T THICK?

Yes. Hardox 450 Q&T has a typical yield strength of 1,200 MPa (174 ksi) against 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) for Hardox 450 Q&T THICK — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 1,400 MPa (203 ksi) vs 1,250 MPa (181 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Q&T or Q&T THICK?

Q&T is the default Hardox 450 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Hardox 450 Q&T or Hardox 450 Q&T THICK?

Hardox 450 Q&T. Its weldability rates good (55/100) against fair (48/100) for Hardox 450 Q&T THICK.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Hardox 450 Q&T and Hardox 450 Q&T THICK side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.