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Steel E275K2 +N vs E275K2 +SR

Steel · E275K2 temper comparison

E275K2 +N and E275K2 +SR are two conditions of the same steel grade, E275K2: +N (normalized) versus +SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. E275K2 +SR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for E275K2 +N, about 35% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, E275K2 +N is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 15% for E275K2 +SR, and E275K2 +SR is harder (170 HB vs 145 HB).

E275K2 +NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

E275K2 +SRChoose it when strength drives the design.

E275K2 +N vs E275K2 +SR: properties

E275K2 +NE275K2 +SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
15%

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Shear Strength

325 MPa47.1 ksi
365 MPa52.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

235 MPa34.1 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

145 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

78 HRB
87 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

152 HV
179 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 305 MPa44.2 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

380°C716 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
66 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

68%
70%

Weldability

88 / 100
82 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleE275K2

E275K2 +N vs E275K2 +SR — frequently asked

Is E275K2 +SR stronger than E275K2 +N?

Yes. E275K2 +SR has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for E275K2 +N — about 35% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or +SR?

+U is the default E275K2 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +N nor +SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, E275K2 +N or E275K2 +SR?

E275K2 +N. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against very good (82/100) for E275K2 +SR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in E275K2 +N and E275K2 +SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.