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Steel CRGO Annealed vs CRGO-HiB

Steel · CRGO temper comparison

CRGO Annealed and CRGO-HiB are two conditions of the same steel grade, CRGO: Annealed versus HiB (high-permeability grain oriented). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 305 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (Annealed versus high-permeability grain oriented). CRGO Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 8% for CRGO-HiB.

CRGO AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CRGO Annealed vs CRGO-HiB: properties

CRGO AnnealedCRGO-HiB

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

125 GPa18.1 Msi
130 GPa18.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

345 MPa50 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

305 MPa44.2 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
8%

Reduction in Area

25%
20%

Shear Strength

230 MPa33.4 ksi
225 MPa32.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

170 MPa24.7 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

6 J4.4 ft·lbf
5 J3.7 ft·lbf

Same in both: Shear Modulus 72 GPa10.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Compressive Strength 310 MPa45 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in · Hardness, Brinell 170 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 87 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 180 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.65 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,480°C2,696 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,520°C2,768 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
20 W/m·K11.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 480 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

3.6 % IACS
3.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m18.9 µΩ·in
4.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m19.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 18 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
50%

Weldability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 15%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCRGO

CRGO Annealed vs CRGO-HiB — frequently asked

What is the difference between CRGO Annealed and CRGO-HiB?

CRGO Annealed and CRGO-HiB are two conditions of the same steel grade, CRGO: Annealed versus HiB (high-permeability grain oriented). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Both yield at about 305 MPa — the mechanical properties are the same, and the difference is in how the stock is processed and what it is certified to (Annealed versus high-permeability grain oriented).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or HiB?

Annealed is the default CRGO condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, CRGO Annealed or CRGO-HiB?

CRGO Annealed. Its weldability rates poor (30/100) against poor (25/100) for CRGO-HiB.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CRGO Annealed and CRGO-HiB side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.