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Steel A536 80-55-06-IH vs A536 80-55-06 N+T

Steel · A536 80-55-06 temper comparison

A536 80-55-06-IH and A536 80-55-06 N+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, A536 80-55-06: IH (induction hardened) versus N+T (normalized and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A536 80-55-06 N+T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for A536 80-55-06-IH, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) vs 575 MPa (83.4 ksi). In exchange, A536 80-55-06-IH is the more ductile: elongation 7% versus 4% for A536 80-55-06 N+T, and A536 80-55-06 N+T is harder (235 HB vs 195 HB). A536 80-55-06 N+T runs hotter in service (400°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, A536 80-55-06 N+T machines more easily (good vs poor) and A536 80-55-06 N+T welds better (poor vs not recommended).

A536 80-55-06-IHChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A536 80-55-06 N+TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

A536 80-55-06-IH vs A536 80-55-06 N+T: properties

A536 80-55-06-IHA536 80-55-06 N+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

169 GPa24.5 Msi
172 GPa24.9 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

575 MPa83.4 ksi
680 MPa98.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
460 MPa66.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

7%
4%

Compressive Strength

1,000 MPa145 ksi
1,150 MPa167 ksi

Shear Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

30 MPa·√m27.3 ksi·√in
28 MPa·√m25.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

10 J7.4 ft·lbf
9 J6.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

195 HB
235 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
99 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

550 HV
245 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 65 GPa9.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 135 GPa19.6 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.1 g/cm³0.26 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,150°C2,102 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,170°C2,138 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

35 W/m·K20.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 220 J/g94.6 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.9 % IACS
2.8 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in
6.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m24.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

18 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
60%

Weldability

10 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

2 / 100
3 / 100

Same in both: Castability 90 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 50 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 20 MJ/kg8,598 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 90%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA536 80-55-06

A536 80-55-06-IH vs A536 80-55-06 N+T — frequently asked

Is A536 80-55-06 N+T stronger than A536 80-55-06-IH?

Yes. A536 80-55-06 N+T has a typical yield strength of 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for A536 80-55-06-IH — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 680 MPa (98.6 ksi) vs 575 MPa (83.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, IH or N+T?

AS-CAST is the default A536 80-55-06 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither IH nor N+T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A536 80-55-06-IH or A536 80-55-06 N+T?

A536 80-55-06 N+T. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against poor (25/100) for A536 80-55-06-IH; for welding the order is A536 80-55-06 N+T first (poor, 25/100) then A536 80-55-06-IH (not recommended, 10/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A536 80-55-06-IH and A536 80-55-06 N+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.