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Steel A53 Grade B-N vs A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK

Steel · A53 Grade B temper comparison

A53 Grade B-N and A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK are two conditions of the same steel grade, A53 Grade B: N (normalized) versus S-HR-BLK (type S). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK is the stronger of the two: yield strength 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for A53 Grade B-N, about 9% more. A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK is harder — 143 HB against 131 HB for A53 Grade B-N — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

A53 Grade B S-HR-BLKChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

A53 Grade B-N vs A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK: properties

A53 Grade B-NA53 Grade B S-HR-BLK

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

33%
30%

Reduction in Area

58%
55%

Compressive Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Shear Strength

275 MPa39.9 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

125 MPa·√m114 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

131 HB
143 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

73 HRB
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

138 HV
150 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Min Service Temperature

-45°C-49 °F
-29°C-20 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 425°C797 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

63 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

68%
65%

Weldability

93 / 100
92 / 100

Formability (cold)

82 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 40 L/kg4.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA53 Grade B

A53 Grade B-N vs A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK — frequently asked

Is A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK stronger than A53 Grade B-N?

Yes. A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK has a typical yield strength of 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for A53 Grade B-N — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) vs 450 MPa (65.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or S-HR-BLK?

S-HR-BLK is the default A53 Grade B condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose A53 Grade B-N over A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK?

Pick A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A53 Grade B-N and A53 Grade B S-HR-BLK side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.