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Steel A217 WC1-A vs A217 WC1 N+T

Steel · A217 WC1 temper comparison

A217 WC1-A and A217 WC1 N+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, A217 WC1: A (solution annealed) versus N+T (normalized and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A217 WC1 N+T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for A217 WC1-A, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi). A217 WC1 N+T is harder — 150 HB against 140 HB for A217 WC1-A — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

A217 WC1 N+TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

A217 WC1-A vs A217 WC1 N+T: properties

A217 WC1-AA217 WC1 N+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

31%
28%

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

140 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

76 HRB
80 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 290 MPa42.1 ksi · Shear Strength 330 MPa47.9 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 500°C932 °F · Min Service Temperature -29°C-20 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.48 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
58 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
65%

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100 · Formability (cold) 20 / 100 · Castability 68 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 85%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA217 WC1

A217 WC1-A vs A217 WC1 N+T — frequently asked

Is A217 WC1 N+T stronger than A217 WC1-A?

Yes. A217 WC1 N+T has a typical yield strength of 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for A217 WC1-A — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 470 MPa (68.2 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or N+T?

N+T is the default A217 WC1 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose A217 WC1-A over A217 WC1 N+T?

Pick A217 WC1 N+T when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A217 WC1-A and A217 WC1 N+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.