FabDigitFabDigit

Steel A182 F5 N+T vs A182 F5 Q&T

Steel · A182 F5 temper comparison

A182 F5 N+T and A182 F5 Q&T are two conditions of the same steel grade, A182 F5: N+T (normalized and tempered) versus Q&T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A182 F5 Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for A182 F5 N+T, about 24% more; tensile strength follows at 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi). In exchange, A182 F5 N+T is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for A182 F5 Q&T, and A182 F5 Q&T is harder (205 HB vs 170 HB).

A182 F5 N+TChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

A182 F5 Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design.

A182 F5 N+T vs A182 F5 Q&T: properties

A182 F5 N+TA182 F5 Q&T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
22%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
70 J51.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
205 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 55% · Compressive Strength 380 MPa55.1 ksi · Shear Strength 350 MPa50.8 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell B 88 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 180 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.78 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

620°C1,148 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -29°C-20 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 4.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m17.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.58 V · Corrosion Resistance 28 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Formability (cold) 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA182 F5

A182 F5 N+T vs A182 F5 Q&T — frequently asked

Is A182 F5 Q&T stronger than A182 F5 N+T?

Yes. A182 F5 Q&T has a typical yield strength of 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for A182 F5 N+T — about 24% more. Tensile strength is 640 MPa (92.8 ksi) vs 550 MPa (79.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N+T or Q&T?

N+T is the default A182 F5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, A182 F5 N+T or A182 F5 Q&T?

A182 F5 N+T, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 50/100 against 42/100 for A182 F5 Q&T.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A182 F5 N+T and A182 F5 Q&T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.