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Steel A182 F3VCb-QT vs A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT

Steel · A182 F3VCb temper comparison

A182 F3VCb-QT and A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT are two conditions of the same steel grade, A182 F3VCb: QT (quenched and tempered) versus QT-SPWHT (Q&T + simulated PWHT). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. A182 F3VCb-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT, about 7% more; tensile strength follows at 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). A182 F3VCb-QT is harder — 200 HB against 190 HB for A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT — which matters for wear surfaces and threads.

A182 F3VCb-QTChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

A182 F3VCb-QT vs A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT: properties

A182 F3VCb-QTA182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

655 MPa95 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

515 MPa74.7 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
23%

Compressive Strength

515 MPa74.7 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in
170 MPa·√m155 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

15 HRC
12 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 81 GPa11.7 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 65%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 35 W/m·K20.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 540°C1,004 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
48 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
55%

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
32 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleA182 F3VCb

A182 F3VCb-QT vs A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT — frequently asked

Is A182 F3VCb-QT stronger than A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT?

Yes. A182 F3VCb-QT has a typical yield strength of 515 MPa (74.7 ksi) against 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) for A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 655 MPa (95 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT or QT-SPWHT?

QT is the default A182 F3VCb condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose A182 F3VCb-QT over A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT?

Pick A182 F3VCb-QT when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in A182 F3VCb-QT and A182 F3VCb QT-SPWHT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.