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Steel 8625-A vs 8625-N

Steel · 8625 temper comparison

8625-A and 8625-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 8625: A (solution annealed) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 8625-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for 8625-A, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi). In exchange, 8625-A is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 24% for 8625-N, and 8625-N is harder (187 HB vs 156 HB).

8625-AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

8625-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

8625-A vs 8625-N: properties

8625-A8625-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

540 MPa78.3 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
24%

Reduction in Area

60%
55%

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
45 J33.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

156 HB
187 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
91 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Shear Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 285 MPa41.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 196 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
60%

Weldability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 60 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 27 MJ/kg11,608 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale8625

8625-A vs 8625-N — frequently asked

Is 8625-N stronger than 8625-A?

Yes. 8625-N has a typical yield strength of 400 MPa (58 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for 8625-A — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) vs 540 MPa (78.3 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, A or N?

N is the default 8625 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 8625-A or 8625-N?

8625-A. Its weldability rates good (60/100) against good (55/100) for 8625-N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8625-A and 8625-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.