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Steel 8622-CD vs 8622-N

Steel · 8622 temper comparison

8622-CD and 8622-N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 8622: CD (cold drawn) versus N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 8622-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 8622-N, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi). In exchange, 8622-N is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 15% for 8622-CD, and 8622-CD is harder (207 HB vs 190 HB).

8622-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

8622-NChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

8622-CD vs 8622-N: properties

8622-CD8622-N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
26%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Compressive Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Shear Strength

360 MPa52.2 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

310 MPa45 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

207 HB
190 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

94 HRB
91 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

178 HV
200 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

46 W/m·K26.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

64 / 100
57 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

70%
62%

Weldability

50 / 100
52 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 31 MJ/kg13,328 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale8622

8622-CD vs 8622-N — frequently asked

Is 8622-CD stronger than 8622-N?

Yes. 8622-CD has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 8622-N — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 660 MPa (95.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or N?

A is the default 8622 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 8622-CD or 8622-N?

8622-CD, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 64/100 against 57/100 for 8622-N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8622-CD and 8622-N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.