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Steel 8617 Annealed vs 8617 Cold Drawn

Steel · 8617 temper comparison

8617 Annealed and 8617 Cold Drawn are two conditions of the same steel grade, 8617: Annealed versus Cold Drawn. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 8617 Cold Drawn is the stronger of the two: yield strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 8617 Annealed, about 39% more; tensile strength follows at 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi). In exchange, 8617 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 31% versus 18% for 8617 Cold Drawn, and 8617 Cold Drawn is harder (179 HB vs 149 HB).

8617 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

8617 Cold DrawnChoose it when strength drives the design.

8617 Annealed vs 8617 Cold Drawn: properties

8617 Annealed8617 Cold Drawn

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

515 MPa74.7 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

31%
18%

Reduction in Area

62%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

149 HB
179 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
88 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 360 MPa52.2 ksi · Shear Strength 340 MPa49.3 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 90 J66.4 ft·lbf · Hardness, Vickers 157 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
65 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
70%

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 60 / 100 · Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale8617

8617 Annealed vs 8617 Cold Drawn — frequently asked

Is 8617 Cold Drawn stronger than 8617 Annealed?

Yes. 8617 Cold Drawn has a typical yield strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) for 8617 Annealed — about 39% more. Tensile strength is 600 MPa (87 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or Cold Drawn?

Annealed is the default 8617 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 8617 Annealed or 8617 Cold Drawn?

8617 Cold Drawn, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 65/100 against 60/100 for 8617 Annealed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8617 Annealed and 8617 Cold Drawn side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.