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Steel 835M30 Annealed vs 835M30-T

Steel · 835M30 temper comparison

835M30 Annealed and 835M30-T are two conditions of the same steel grade, 835M30: Annealed versus T (hardened and tempered, 850–1000 MPa). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 835M30-T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 730 MPa (106 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 835M30 Annealed, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 920 MPa (133 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi). In exchange, 835M30 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 16% for 835M30-T, and 835M30-T is harder (270 HB vs 240 HB).

835M30 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

835M30-TChoose it when strength drives the design.

835M30 Annealed vs 835M30-T: properties

835M30 Annealed835M30-T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

800 MPa116 ksi
920 MPa133 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
16%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
440 MPa63.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

22 HRC
27 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 55% · Compressive Strength 1,150 MPa167 ksi · Shear Strength 700 MPa102 ksi · Hardness, Vickers 355 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.84 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 5.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m12.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 16 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
40%

Weldability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale835M30

835M30 Annealed vs 835M30-T — frequently asked

Is 835M30-T stronger than 835M30 Annealed?

Yes. 835M30-T has a typical yield strength of 730 MPa (106 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 835M30 Annealed — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 920 MPa (133 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or T?

W is the default 835M30 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Annealed nor T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 835M30 Annealed or 835M30-T?

835M30 Annealed, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 835M30-T; for welding the order is 835M30 Annealed first (fair, 50/100) then 835M30-T (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 835M30 Annealed and 835M30-T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.