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Steel 6150-CR vs 6150 Q&T

Steel · 6150 temper comparison

6150-CR and 6150 Q&T are two conditions of the same steel grade, 6150: CR (cold rolled) versus Q&T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6150 Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 6150-CR, about 96% more; tensile strength follows at 1,300 MPa (189 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi). In exchange, 6150-CR is the more ductile: elongation 12% versus 10% for 6150 Q&T, and 6150 Q&T is harder (375 HB vs 230 HB). On the shop floor, 6150-CR machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 6150-CR welds better (30 vs 18 out of 100).

6150-CRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

6150 Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design.

6150-CR vs 6150 Q&T: properties

6150-CR6150 Q&T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
1,300 MPa189 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
10%

Reduction in Area

42%
40%

Compressive Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
1,150 MPa167 ksi

Shear Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

230 HB
375 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

20 HRC
40 HRC

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 207 GPa30 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
35%

Weldability

30 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
10 / 100

Same in both: Castability 30 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6150

6150-CR vs 6150 Q&T — frequently asked

Is 6150 Q&T stronger than 6150-CR?

Yes. 6150 Q&T has a typical yield strength of 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 6150-CR — about 96% more. Tensile strength is 1,300 MPa (189 ksi) vs 780 MPa (113 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CR or Q&T?

HR is the default 6150 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CR nor Q&T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 6150-CR or 6150 Q&T?

6150-CR. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (32/100) for 6150 Q&T; for welding the order is 6150-CR first (poor, 30/100) then 6150 Q&T (poor, 18/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6150-CR and 6150 Q&T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.