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Steel 6118-N vs 6118 N+T

Steel · 6118 temper comparison

6118-N and 6118 N+T are two conditions of the same steel grade, 6118: N (normalized) versus N+T (normalized and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 6118-N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 6118 N+T, about 6% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, 6118 N+T is the more ductile: elongation 24% versus 21% for 6118-N, and 6118-N is harder (170 HB vs 160 HB).

6118-NChoose it when strength drives the design.

6118 N+TChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

6118-N vs 6118 N+T: properties

6118-N6118 N+T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

550 MPa79.8 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

370 MPa53.7 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

21%
24%

Reduction in Area

46%
52%

Shear Strength

355 MPa51.5 ksi
340 MPa49.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

95 J70.1 ft·lbf
105 J77.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

179 HV
168 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 45 W/m·K26 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.06 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

53 / 100
56 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
58%

Formability (cold)

52 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 65 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 30 MJ/kg12,898 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.1 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale6118

6118-N vs 6118 N+T — frequently asked

Is 6118-N stronger than 6118 N+T?

Yes. 6118-N has a typical yield strength of 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 6118 N+T — about 6% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, N or N+T?

A is the default 6118 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither N nor N+T). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 6118-N over 6118 N+T?

Pick 6118-N when strength drives the design. Pick 6118 N+T when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 6118-N and 6118 N+T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.