Steel 60CrMnA-HR vs 60CrMnA-QT
Steel · 60CrMnA temper comparison
60CrMnA-HR and 60CrMnA-QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, 60CrMnA: HR (hot rolled) versus QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 60CrMnA-QT is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,180 MPa (171 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 60CrMnA-HR, about 97% more; tensile strength follows at 1,320 MPa (191 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). In exchange, 60CrMnA-HR is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 11% for 60CrMnA-QT, and 60CrMnA-QT is harder (390 HB vs 280 HB).
60CrMnA-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.
60CrMnA-QTChoose it when strength drives the design.
60CrMnA-HR vs 60CrMnA-QT: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)
Hardness, Brinell
Hardness, Rockwell C
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 206 GPa29.9 Msi · Shear Modulus 79 GPa11.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 35% · Compressive Strength 1,200 MPa174 ksi · Shear Strength 800 MPa116 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 410 HV
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,480°C2,696 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.4 µm/m·K6.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
60CrMnA-HR vs 60CrMnA-QT — frequently asked
Is 60CrMnA-QT stronger than 60CrMnA-HR?
Yes. 60CrMnA-QT has a typical yield strength of 1,180 MPa (171 ksi) against 600 MPa (87 ksi) for 60CrMnA-HR — about 97% more. Tensile strength is 1,320 MPa (191 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, HR or QT?
QT is the default 60CrMnA condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which is easier to machine, 60CrMnA-HR or 60CrMnA-QT?
60CrMnA-HR. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (30/100) for 60CrMnA-QT.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 60CrMnA-HR and 60CrMnA-QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.