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Steel 56SiCr7 +AR vs 56SiCr7 +S

Steel · 56SiCr7 temper comparison

56SiCr7 +AR and 56SiCr7 +S are two conditions of the same steel grade, 56SiCr7: +AR (hot rolled) versus +S (treated for high shearability). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 56SiCr7 +AR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 56SiCr7 +S, about 20% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, 56SiCr7 +S is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 12% for 56SiCr7 +AR, and 56SiCr7 +AR is harder (30 HRC vs 24 HRC).

56SiCr7 +ARChoose it when strength drives the design.

56SiCr7 +SChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

56SiCr7 +AR vs 56SiCr7 +S: properties

56SiCr7 +AR56SiCr7 +S

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

600 MPa87 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
14%

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Compressive Strength

1,000 MPa145 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Shear Strength

600 MPa87 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in
60 MPa·√m54.6 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

20 J14.8 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Rockwell C

30 HRC
24 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
262 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78.5 GPa11.4 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,470°C2,678 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

31 W/m·K17.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
32 W/m·K18.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 250°C482 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 4.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 3.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m13.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 11 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
44 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
50%

Weldability

13 / 100
18 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 30 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 28 MJ/kg12,038 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale56SiCr7

56SiCr7 +AR vs 56SiCr7 +S — frequently asked

Is 56SiCr7 +AR stronger than 56SiCr7 +S?

Yes. 56SiCr7 +AR has a typical yield strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 56SiCr7 +S — about 20% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AR or +S?

+QT is the default 56SiCr7 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +AR nor +S). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 56SiCr7 +AR or 56SiCr7 +S?

56SiCr7 +S. Its weldability rates poor (18/100) against not recommended (13/100) for 56SiCr7 +AR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 56SiCr7 +AR and 56SiCr7 +S side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.