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Steel 4621-ANN vs 4621-HR

Steel · 4621 temper comparison

4621-ANN and 4621-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 4621: ANN (annealed) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4621-ANN is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 4621-HR, about 9% more. 4621-ANN is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 27% for 4621-HR, and 4621-HR is harder (170 HB vs 156 HB).

4621-ANNChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

4621-ANN vs 4621-HR: properties

4621-ANN4621-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

530 MPa76.9 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
27%

Reduction in Area

60%
58%

Compressive Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

245 MPa35.5 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

95 J70.1 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

156 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
86 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

164 HV
179 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7.8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

12 / 100
11 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
62%

Formability (cold)

60 / 100
48 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 62 L/kg7.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4621

4621-ANN vs 4621-HR — frequently asked

Is 4621-ANN stronger than 4621-HR?

Yes. 4621-ANN has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) for 4621-HR — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 530 MPa (76.9 ksi) vs 570 MPa (82.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, ANN or HR?

ANN is the default 4621 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 4621-ANN over 4621-HR?

Pick 4621-ANN when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4621-ANN and 4621-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.