FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 vs 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200

Steel · 4335V (Modified 4340) temper comparison

4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 and 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 4335V (Modified 4340): QT180 (Q&T 1240 MPa) versus QT200 (Q&T 1380 MPa). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) against 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) for 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180, about 9% more; tensile strength follows at 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) vs 1,240 MPa (180 ksi). In exchange, 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 is the more ductile: elongation 15% versus 13% for 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200, and 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200 is harder (401 HB vs 375 HB). 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 340°C continuous).

4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200Choose it when strength drives the design.

4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 vs 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200: properties

4335V (Modified 4340)-QT1804335V (Modified 4340)-QT200

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
1,380 MPa200 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

1,140 MPa165 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
13%

Reduction in Area

52%
47%

Compressive Strength

1,190 MPa173 ksi
1,300 MPa189 ksi

Shear Strength

760 MPa110 ksi
840 MPa122 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

105 MPa·√m95.6 ksi·√in
88 MPa·√m80.1 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

47 J34.7 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

375 HB
401 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

40 HRC
43 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

395 HV
425 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.83 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,416°C2,581 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
340°C644 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 475 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -73°C-99 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
27 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
27%

Same in both: Weldability 22 / 100 · Formability (cold) 10 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 35 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale4335V (Modified 4340)

4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 vs 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200 — frequently asked

Is 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200 stronger than 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180?

Yes. 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200 has a typical yield strength of 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) against 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) for 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 — about 9% more. Tensile strength is 1,380 MPa (200 ksi) vs 1,240 MPa (180 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, QT180 or QT200?

QT220 is the default 4335V (Modified 4340) condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither QT180 nor QT200). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 or 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200?

4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 27/100 for 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT180 and 4335V (Modified 4340)-QT200 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.