FabDigitFabDigit

Steel 38Mn6 +C vs 38Mn6 +QT

Steel · 38Mn6 temper comparison

38Mn6 +C and 38Mn6 +QT are two conditions of the same steel grade, 38Mn6: +C (cold drawn) versus +QT (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 38Mn6 +C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for 38Mn6 +QT, about 22% more. In exchange, 38Mn6 +QT is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 10% for 38Mn6 +C, and 38Mn6 +QT is harder (240 HB vs 220 HB).

38Mn6 +CChoose it when strength drives the design.

38Mn6 +QTChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

38Mn6 +C vs 38Mn6 +QT: properties

38Mn6 +C38Mn6 +QT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

740 MPa107 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
16%

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Shear Strength

445 MPa64.5 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

22 J16.2 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

220 HB
240 HB

Hardness, Vickers

232 HV
252 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 520 MPa75.4 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 65 MPa·√m59.2 ksi·√in · Hardness, Rockwell C 22 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 350°C662 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

60 / 100
52 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

62%
55%

Weldability

38 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,533 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale38Mn6

38Mn6 +C vs 38Mn6 +QT — frequently asked

Is 38Mn6 +C stronger than 38Mn6 +QT?

Yes. 38Mn6 +C has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 510 MPa (74 ksi) for 38Mn6 +QT — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 740 MPa (107 ksi) vs 800 MPa (116 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +C or +QT?

+QT is the default 38Mn6 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 38Mn6 +C or 38Mn6 +QT?

38Mn6 +C. Its machinability rates good (60/100) against fair (52/100) for 38Mn6 +QT.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 38Mn6 +C and 38Mn6 +QT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.