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Steel 37MnB5 +A vs 37MnB5 +AR

Steel · 37MnB5 temper comparison

37MnB5 +A and 37MnB5 +AR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 37MnB5: +A (annealed) versus +AR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 37MnB5 +AR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 37MnB5 +A, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, 37MnB5 +A is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 15% for 37MnB5 +AR, and 37MnB5 +AR is harder (210 HB vs 175 HB).

37MnB5 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

37MnB5 +ARChoose it when strength drives the design.

37MnB5 +A vs 37MnB5 +AR: properties

37MnB5 +A37MnB5 +AR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

600 MPa87 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
15%

Reduction in Area

58%
45%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

88 HRB
93 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

183 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 580 MPa84.1 ksi · Shear Strength 410 MPa59.5 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.46 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 10 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

58 / 100
50 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
58%

Formability (cold)

75 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 55 L/kg6.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale37MnB5

37MnB5 +A vs 37MnB5 +AR — frequently asked

Is 37MnB5 +AR stronger than 37MnB5 +A?

Yes. 37MnB5 +AR has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for 37MnB5 +A — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +AR?

+AC+C is the default 37MnB5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +A nor +AR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 37MnB5 +A or 37MnB5 +AR?

37MnB5 +A. Its machinability rates good (58/100) against fair (50/100) for 37MnB5 +AR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 37MnB5 +A and 37MnB5 +AR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.