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Steel 36MnB4 +H vs 36MnB4 QT-12.9

Steel · 36MnB4 temper comparison

36MnB4 +H and 36MnB4 QT-12.9 are two conditions of the same steel grade, 36MnB4: +H (specified hardenability (Jominy band), as-rolled delivery) versus QT-12.9 (Q&T to property class 12.9). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 36MnB4 QT-12.9 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for 36MnB4 +H, about 148% more; tensile strength follows at 1,280 MPa (186 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi). In exchange, 36MnB4 +H is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 9% for 36MnB4 QT-12.9, and 36MnB4 QT-12.9 is harder (385 HB vs 215 HB). On the shop floor, 36MnB4 +H machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 36MnB4 +H welds better (30 vs 15 out of 100).

36MnB4 +HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

36MnB4 QT-12.9Choose it when strength drives the design.

36MnB4 +H vs 36MnB4 QT-12.9: properties

36MnB4 +H36MnB4 QT-12.9

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

730 MPa106 ksi
1,280 MPa186 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
1,140 MPa165 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
9%

Reduction in Area

45%
44%

Compressive Strength

500 MPa72.5 ksi
1,160 MPa168 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
770 MPa112 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

330 MPa47.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
27 J19.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

215 HB
385 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

95 HRB
91 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

225 HV
405 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.62 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
30%

Weldability

30 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 24 MJ/kg10,318 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale36MnB4

36MnB4 +H vs 36MnB4 QT-12.9 — frequently asked

Is 36MnB4 QT-12.9 stronger than 36MnB4 +H?

Yes. 36MnB4 QT-12.9 has a typical yield strength of 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) against 460 MPa (66.7 ksi) for 36MnB4 +H — about 148% more. Tensile strength is 1,280 MPa (186 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +H or QT-12.9?

+AC+C is the default 36MnB4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +H nor QT-12.9). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 36MnB4 +H or 36MnB4 QT-12.9?

36MnB4 +H. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (30/100) for 36MnB4 QT-12.9; for welding the order is 36MnB4 +H first (poor, 30/100) then 36MnB4 QT-12.9 (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 36MnB4 +H and 36MnB4 QT-12.9 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.