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Steel 36CrNiMo4 +N vs 36CrNiMo4 Q&T

Steel · 36CrNiMo4 temper comparison

36CrNiMo4 +N and 36CrNiMo4 Q&T are two conditions of the same steel grade, 36CrNiMo4: +N (normalized) versus Q&T (quenched and tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 36CrNiMo4 Q&T is the stronger of the two: yield strength 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 36CrNiMo4 +N, about 39% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi). 36CrNiMo4 Q&T is harder — 310 HB against 255 HB for 36CrNiMo4 +N — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 36CrNiMo4 +N forms better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

36CrNiMo4 Q&TChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

36CrNiMo4 +N vs 36CrNiMo4 Q&T: properties

36CrNiMo4 +N36CrNiMo4 Q&T

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

880 MPa128 ksi
1,000 MPa145 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
14%

Reduction in Area

45%
50%

Compressive Strength

580 MPa84.1 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Shear Strength

530 MPa76.9 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
310 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
32 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

268 HV
325 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12 µm/m·K6.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

52 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
50%

Weldability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 32 MJ/kg13,758 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale36CrNiMo4

36CrNiMo4 +N vs 36CrNiMo4 Q&T — frequently asked

Is 36CrNiMo4 Q&T stronger than 36CrNiMo4 +N?

Yes. 36CrNiMo4 Q&T has a typical yield strength of 780 MPa (113 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for 36CrNiMo4 +N — about 39% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 880 MPa (128 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +N or Q&T?

Q&T is the default 36CrNiMo4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 36CrNiMo4 +N or 36CrNiMo4 Q&T?

36CrNiMo4 +N, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 52/100 against 45/100 for 36CrNiMo4 Q&T; for welding the order is 36CrNiMo4 +N first (poor, 30/100) then 36CrNiMo4 Q&T (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 36CrNiMo4 +N and 36CrNiMo4 Q&T side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.