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Steel 35NiCrMo16 +A vs 35NiCrMo16 +N

Steel · 35NiCrMo16 temper comparison

35NiCrMo16 +A and 35NiCrMo16 +N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 35NiCrMo16: +A (annealed) versus +N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 35NiCrMo16 +N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 35NiCrMo16 +A, about 29% more; tensile strength follows at 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 35NiCrMo16 +A is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 13% for 35NiCrMo16 +N, and 35NiCrMo16 +N is harder (340 HB vs 265 HB).

35NiCrMo16 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

35NiCrMo16 +NChoose it when strength drives the design.

35NiCrMo16 +A vs 35NiCrMo16 +N: properties

35NiCrMo16 +A35NiCrMo16 +N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,150 MPa167 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Elongation at Break

16%
13%

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Compressive Strength

1,200 MPa174 ksi
840 MPa122 ksi

Shear Strength

810 MPa117 ksi
690 MPa100 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

265 HB
340 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
36 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

420 HV
355 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
36 W/m·K20.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -60°C-76 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in
2.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
36 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
38%

Weldability

15 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale35NiCrMo16

35NiCrMo16 +A vs 35NiCrMo16 +N — frequently asked

Is 35NiCrMo16 +N stronger than 35NiCrMo16 +A?

Yes. 35NiCrMo16 +N has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 35NiCrMo16 +A — about 29% more. Tensile strength is 1,150 MPa (167 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +N?

+QT-1250 is the default 35NiCrMo16 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +A nor +N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 35NiCrMo16 +A or 35NiCrMo16 +N?

35NiCrMo16 +A, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 36/100 for 35NiCrMo16 +N; for welding the order is 35NiCrMo16 +N first (poor, 20/100) then 35NiCrMo16 +A (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35NiCrMo16 +A and 35NiCrMo16 +N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.