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Steel 35CD4 +A vs 35CD4 +C

Steel · 35CD4 temper comparison

35CD4 +A and 35CD4 +C are two conditions of the same steel grade, 35CD4: +A (annealed) versus +C (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 35CD4 +C is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 35CD4 +A, about 40% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 35CD4 +A is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 12% for 35CD4 +C, and 35CD4 +C is harder (220 HB vs 200 HB). 35CD4 +A runs hotter in service (450°C vs 350°C continuous).

35CD4 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

35CD4 +CChoose it when strength drives the design.

35CD4 +A vs 35CD4 +C: properties

35CD4 +A35CD4 +C

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
12%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Compressive Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

29 HRC
18 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
231 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
43 W/m·K24.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.3 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
60 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

65%
62%

Weldability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 33 MJ/kg14,187 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.3 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale35CD4

35CD4 +A vs 35CD4 +C — frequently asked

Is 35CD4 +C stronger than 35CD4 +A?

Yes. 35CD4 +C has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 35CD4 +A — about 40% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +C?

+QT is the default 35CD4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +A nor +C). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 35CD4 +A or 35CD4 +C?

35CD4 +A. Its weldability rates fair (50/100) against fair (45/100) for 35CD4 +C.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 35CD4 +A and 35CD4 +C side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.