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Steel 3310 Hot Rolled vs 3310 Spheroidize Annealed

Steel · 3310 temper comparison

3310 Hot Rolled and 3310 Spheroidize Annealed are two conditions of the same steel grade, 3310: Hot Rolled versus Spheroidize Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 3310 Hot Rolled is the stronger of the two: yield strength 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 3310 Spheroidize Annealed, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 3310 Spheroidize Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 20% for 3310 Hot Rolled, and 3310 Hot Rolled is harder (235 HB vs 170 HB). On the shop floor, 3310 Spheroidize Annealed machines more easily (fair vs poor).

3310 Hot RolledChoose it when strength drives the design.

3310 Spheroidize AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

3310 Hot Rolled vs 3310 Spheroidize Annealed: properties

3310 Hot Rolled3310 Spheroidize Annealed

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

780 MPa113 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
28%

Reduction in Area

50%
62%

Shear Strength

505 MPa73.2 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

75 J55.3 ft·lbf
130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

235 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
86 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 200°C392 °F · Min Service Temperature -70°C-94 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m11.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 15 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
50%

Weldability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 36 MJ/kg15,477 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 25%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale3310

3310 Hot Rolled vs 3310 Spheroidize Annealed — frequently asked

Is 3310 Hot Rolled stronger than 3310 Spheroidize Annealed?

Yes. 3310 Hot Rolled has a typical yield strength of 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 3310 Spheroidize Annealed — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Hot Rolled or Spheroidize Annealed?

Annealed is the default 3310 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Hot Rolled nor Spheroidize Annealed). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 3310 Hot Rolled or 3310 Spheroidize Annealed?

3310 Spheroidize Annealed. Its machinability rates fair (45/100) against poor (32/100) for 3310 Hot Rolled; for welding the order is 3310 Spheroidize Annealed first (poor, 30/100) then 3310 Hot Rolled (poor, 25/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 3310 Hot Rolled and 3310 Spheroidize Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.