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Steel 32CrB4 +A vs 32CrB4 +H

Steel · 32CrB4 temper comparison

32CrB4 +A and 32CrB4 +H are two conditions of the same steel grade, 32CrB4: +A (annealed) versus +H (supplied with specified (narrow) hardenability band, untreated/as-rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 32CrB4 +H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) for 32CrB4 +A, about 15% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, 32CrB4 +A is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 15% for 32CrB4 +H, and 32CrB4 +H is harder (210 HB vs 180 HB).

32CrB4 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

32CrB4 +HChoose it when strength drives the design.

32CrB4 +A vs 32CrB4 +H: properties

32CrB4 +A32CrB4 +H

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

600 MPa87 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
15%

Reduction in Area

55%
45%

Shear Strength

385 MPa55.8 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
35 J25.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

180 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Vickers

190 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Compressive Strength 540 MPa78.3 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 91 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,495°C2,723 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 12.2 µm/m·K6.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 8 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m8.66 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.61 V · Corrosion Resistance 12 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

62 / 100
55 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

64%
58%

Weldability

37 / 100
33 / 100

Formability (cold)

68 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 26 MJ/kg11,178 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale32CrB4

32CrB4 +A vs 32CrB4 +H — frequently asked

Is 32CrB4 +H stronger than 32CrB4 +A?

Yes. 32CrB4 +H has a typical yield strength of 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) against 390 MPa (56.6 ksi) for 32CrB4 +A — about 15% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +H?

+AC+C is the default 32CrB4 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +A nor +H). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 32CrB4 +A or 32CrB4 +H?

32CrB4 +A, by a small margin. Both rate good for machinability — 62/100 against 55/100 for 32CrB4 +H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 32CrB4 +A and 32CrB4 +H side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.