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Steel 32CrAlMo7-10 +A vs 32CrAlMo7-10 +N

Steel · 32CrAlMo7-10 temper comparison

32CrAlMo7-10 +A and 32CrAlMo7-10 +N are two conditions of the same steel grade, 32CrAlMo7-10: +A (annealed) versus +N (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 32CrAlMo7-10 +N is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 32CrAlMo7-10 +A, about 24% more; tensile strength follows at 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, 32CrAlMo7-10 +A is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 15% for 32CrAlMo7-10 +N, and 32CrAlMo7-10 +N is harder (270 HB vs 225 HB). 32CrAlMo7-10 +A runs hotter in service (500°C vs 450°C continuous).

32CrAlMo7-10 +AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

32CrAlMo7-10 +NChoose it when strength drives the design.

32CrAlMo7-10 +A vs 32CrAlMo7-10 +N: properties

32CrAlMo7-10 +A32CrAlMo7-10 +N

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
15%

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Compressive Strength

780 MPa113 ksi
580 MPa84.1 ksi

Shear Strength

590 MPa85.6 ksi
545 MPa79 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
80 MPa·√m72.8 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

50 J36.9 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
270 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
27 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

235 HV
284 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 210 GPa30.5 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.78 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

33 W/m·K19.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
34 W/m·K19.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 250 J/g107 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -40°C-40 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 2.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.45 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 16 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
47 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

55%
45%

Weldability

18 / 100
22 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 34 MJ/kg14,617 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2.4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 60 L/kg7.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale32CrAlMo7-10

32CrAlMo7-10 +A vs 32CrAlMo7-10 +N — frequently asked

Is 32CrAlMo7-10 +N stronger than 32CrAlMo7-10 +A?

Yes. 32CrAlMo7-10 +N has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 450 MPa (65.3 ksi) for 32CrAlMo7-10 +A — about 24% more. Tensile strength is 880 MPa (128 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +A or +N?

+QT is the default 32CrAlMo7-10 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither +A nor +N). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 32CrAlMo7-10 +A or 32CrAlMo7-10 +N?

32CrAlMo7-10 +A. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (47/100) for 32CrAlMo7-10 +N.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 32CrAlMo7-10 +A and 32CrAlMo7-10 +N side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.